Theosophy

Theosophy
Family	Western esotericism / Occult movement
Origin region	United States and international branches
Founding period	Late 19th century CE
Estimated adherents	Unknown; Theosophical societies and influenced groups continue internationally.

Theosophy is a modern esoteric movement associated with Helena Blavatsky and the Theosophical Society, blending Western occultism, Hindu and Buddhist ideas, spiritual evolution, and comparative religion.

Overview

Theosophy is a major modern occult and esoteric movement. Britannica describes it as an occult movement originating in the 19th century with roots traceable to ancient Gnosticism and Neoplatonism.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Key beliefs

• A universal wisdom tradition underlies world religions
• Humanity evolves spiritually across vast cycles of time
• Karma and reincarnation are central concepts
• Hidden masters or adepts are believed to guide spiritual development in some teachings
• Comparative religion and esoteric interpretation are emphasized

Practices

• Study of esoteric texts
• Meditation and self-culture
• Comparative religion lectures
• Theosophical lodge meetings
• Symbolic interpretation of myths and scriptures

Places of worship

• Theosophical lodges
• Study halls
• Private libraries and meditation spaces

Sacred texts

• The Secret Doctrine
• Isis Unveiled
• The Key to Theosophy
• Theosophical Society publications

Holidays and observances

• Founders Day in some lodges
• White Lotus Day
• Local lecture and convention dates

Branches and related traditions

• Anthroposophy - Anthroposophy emerged from Steiner's break with Theosophy.
• New Age spirituality - Theosophy strongly influenced modern New Age ideas.
• Western esotericism - Theosophy is one of the major modern esoteric movements.

See also

• Religion
• Theology
• Philosophy of religion
• New Religious Movements

References

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