wikitheism>Wikitheism import seed |
|
| (6 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) |
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| {| class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em; width:320px;"
| | = Gnosticism = |
| ! colspan="2" | Gnosticism
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Family
| |
| | Late antique / Esoteric
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Origin region
| |
| | Mediterranean and Near Eastern religious environments
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Founding period
| |
| | Antiquity, especially the first centuries CE; modern revivals exist
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Estimated adherents
| |
| | Ancient movements are historical; modern Gnostic churches and esoteric groups have small followings.
| |
| |}
| |
|
| |
|
| '''Gnosticism''' is a broad label for ancient and modern religious movements that emphasize salvific knowledge, the divine origin of the soul, and liberation from ignorance or bondage. | | '''Gnosticism''' refers to ancient and modern religious currents emphasizing saving knowledge, divine spark, and layered cosmology. |
|
| |
|
| == Overview == | | == Related pages == |
| | |
| Gnosticism is not one single church or doctrine. The term is used for several ancient movements and texts associated with gnosis, or deep spiritual knowledge. Many Gnostic systems describe a transcendent divine source, emanations, a flawed world-order, and the human soul’s need to awaken to its higher origin. Modern Gnostic churches and esoteric groups reinterpret these themes in different ways.
| |
| | |
| == Key beliefs ==
| |
| | |
| * Gnosis as saving spiritual knowledge
| |
| * A transcendent divine source beyond ordinary material existence
| |
| * Myths of emanation, fall, ignorance, and return
| |
| * The soul’s hidden divine origin or potential
| |
| * Critical reinterpretations of creation, scripture, and authority in some systems
| |
| | |
| == Practices ==
| |
| | |
| * Scriptural interpretation and mythic study
| |
| * Prayer, sacraments, initiation, and contemplative practice in some groups
| |
| * Ascetic, ethical, or ritual disciplines depending on the movement
| |
| * Modern liturgy in contemporary Gnostic churches
| |
| * Study of Nag Hammadi and related texts
| |
| | |
| == Places of worship ==
| |
| | |
| * Ancient communities met in varied settings; modern Gnostic groups may use churches, chapels, homes, and study circles
| |
| | |
| == Sacred texts ==
| |
| | |
| * Nag Hammadi writings, the ''Gospel of Thomas'', the ''Apocryphon of John'', and other ancient and modern Gnostic materials
| |
| | |
| == Holidays and observances ==
| |
| | |
| * Modern Gnostic groups may adapt Christian calendars or create observances related to saints, teachers, and esoteric cycles
| |
| | |
| == Branches and related traditions ==
| |
| | |
| * [[Christianity]]
| |
| * [[Manichaeism]]
| |
| * [[Hermeticism]]
| |
| * [[New Religious Movements]]
| |
| | |
| == See also ==
| |
|
| |
|
| * [[Religion]] | | * [[Religion]] |
| * [[Theology]] | | * [[Theism]] |
| * [[Philosophy of religion]] | | * [[Religious concepts and ideals]] |
| * [[New Religious Movements]]
| | * [[List of religions and worldviews]] |
| * [[Indigenous and Traditional Religions]] | |
|
| |
|
| [[Category:Religions]] | | [[Category:Western esotericism]] |
| [[Category:Ancient religions]]
| |
| [[Category:Esotericism]]
| |
|
| |
|
Gnosticism refers to ancient and modern religious currents emphasizing saving knowledge, divine spark, and layered cosmology.
