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{| class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em; width:320px;" ! colspan="2" | Samaritanism |- ! Family | Abrahamic / Israelite |- ! Origin region | Ancient Israel and Samaria |- ! Founding period | Ancient Israelite roots; living community to the present |- ! Estimated adherents | A small Samaritan community centered mainly in Israel and the West Bank. |} '''Samaritanism''' is samaritanism is an ancient Israelite religious tradition centered on the God of Israel, the Samaritan Torah, Mount Gerizim, priestly continuity, and distinctive communal practice. == Overview == Samaritanism shares ancient Israelite roots with Judaism but developed as a separate religious community with its own priesthood, textual tradition, sacred geography, and calendar. Mount Gerizim, not Jerusalem, is the central sacred site in Samaritan religious identity. == Key beliefs == * One God, the God of Israel * The Torah as sacred scripture, preserved in the Samaritan Pentateuch * Mount Gerizim as the chosen holy place * Moses as the supreme prophet * Resurrection and final judgment in Samaritan teaching == Practices == * Sabbath observance * Passover sacrifice on Mount Gerizim * Torah reading and liturgy * Purity laws and festival observances * Endogamous communal traditions == Places of worship == * Synagogue * Mount Gerizim * Community ritual space == Sacred texts == * Samaritan Pentateuch * Samaritan liturgical texts * Chronicles and theological writings == Holidays and observances == * Passover * Festival of Unleavened Bread * Shavuot * Sukkot * Yom Kippur according to the Samaritan calendar == Branches and related traditions == * [[Judaism]] - A related Israelite tradition with separate textual and religious development. * [[Abrahamic religions]] - A wider family of traditions connected to Abrahamic and Israelite heritage. == See also == * [[Religion]] * [[Theology]] * [[Philosophy of religion]] * [[New Religious Movements]] * [[Indigenous and Traditional Religions]] [[Category:Religions]] [[Category:Abrahamic religions]] [[Category:Ethnoreligious groups]]
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